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États-Unis · Plateformes & données · Yahoo Finance

Mom Will Leave Florida for the Carolinas at 72 as Boomers Chase Cheaper Homes. Florida Shields a Homestead Passing to Heirs From Medicaid Recovery. Her New State May Claim Her ...

Publié par Yahoo Finance · États-Unis il y a 8 h
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Thinkstock · Yahoo Finance

Résumé détaillé

A 72-year-old widow trades Florida for a cheaper Carolina home and saves thousands. Her kids assume the house is safe, but a quiet difference at the state line could decide who really inherits it.

Fortune reported that boomers increasingly pick the Carolinas over Florida for retirement, and the moving vans back it up. IRS migration data for 2022-2023 shows Florida as North Carolina's leading source of new residents, sending 34,859 people north. The draw is obvious: federal regional price data puts North Carolina at 94.326 against Florida's 103.414, where 100 equals the national average.

Picture a 72-year-old widow who sells her Florida house and pays $350,000 for a place in North Carolina. In Florida, a homestead passing to her children sits out of reach of the state's Medicaid estate recovery claim. In North Carolina, the state's Medicaid Estate Recovery Plan can file a claim against her estate, house included, for the nursing home care Medicaid paid for.

Florida's Medicaid Estate Recovery Act creates a debt for medical assistance paid after a recipient reaches 55 years of age. Then the law ties its own hands. Medicaid recovery can't reach property that Florida otherwise protects from creditors.

Many successful investors eventually reach the same moment. The saving is done, the portfolio is built, and the question quietly changes from how much can I grow this to how much can I take out? Get that second question wrong and decades of good investing can come apart in a handful of years.

Florida's constitution shields a homestead from most creditors, and that protection can follow the house to a spouse or heirs who inherit it. Florida also blocks recovery entirely when the recipient leaves behind a spouse, a child under 21, or a child who is blind or permanently and totally disabled. That combination makes Florida an outlier, and plenty of retirees never realize what they're giving up at the state line.

Medicare is the government insurance most people get at 65, and it covers short rehab stays. Medicaid is the joint federal-state program that pays nursing home costs once savings run dry. Estate recovery belongs to Medicaid alone.

North Carolina defines a recoverable…

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