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EU watchdog probes Commission’s AI pick over conflict of interest concerns

Publié par Politico Europe · Belgique il y a 28 min
Jim Hagemann Snabe, supervisory board chairman of Siemens and EU Commission Special Envoy for Industrial Artificial Intelligence, speaks during the Siemens general assembly in Munich, Germany on Feb. 9, 2023.
Jim Hagemann Snabe, supervisory board chairman of Siemens and EU Commission Special Envoy for Industrial Artificial Intelligence, speaks during the Siemens general assembly in Munich, Germany on Feb. 9, 2023. · Politico Europe

Résumé détaillé

Jim Hagemann Snabe was named AI envoy in June, but the choice has proved controversial.

The EU’s watchdog is investigating whether the European Commission managed to “identify, assess and address” actual or potential conflicts of interest when it appointed the chairman of Siemens as Ursula von der Leyen’s AI envoy.

A group of NGOs complained in June to the European Ombudsman about the choice of Jim Hagemann Snabe. Among his responsibilities in the role is to produce a report on issues including AI infrastructure, frontier AI technologies and industrial AI adoption.

The NGOs, which include Transparency International and Corporate Europe Observatory, warned that Snabe’s ongoing role at Siemens “may compromise the envoy’s independence and impartiality.”

The European Ombudsman in September launched a probe into the Commission over its failure to respond to the NGO concerns.

“You argue that the Commission did not properly identify, assess, and address actual or potential conflicts of interest,” Ombudsman Teresa Anjinho wrote in a letter to Corporate Europe Observatory. “Therefore you would like the Commission to revoke the appointment.”

“I have decided to open an inquiry into this complaint,” she wrote, adding that it was necessary for the watchdog to inspect Commission documents, and possibly meet with “relevant Commission staff members.”

Bram Vranken, Corporate Europe Observatory researcher and campaigner, said “it is clearly impossible for Mr Hagemann Snabe to navigate the potential conflicts of interest. He has direct financial interests in the data centre build-out and watering down rules on AI."

His appointment in June drew criticism from NGOs because of Siemens’ recent role in lobbying to loosen the AI rules now shaping Europe’s industrial strategy.

Siemens was one of the main proponents of exempting products covered by the EU’s machinery rules from the bloc’s flagship AI law — a tweak EU legislators agreed to in the summer and which is now part of the law.

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